THE GREATEST SERMON EVER PREACHED
Intro to Matt 5-7
What was the greatest sermon
you ever heard?
What impact did it have on
your life?
What new direction did it
lead you in holiness as you travel forward to Heaven?
We
are about to enter the greatest sermon notes preached by a man, not just any man…..
but God, Himself. The
words are spoken by the Chief Shepherd, the Head of the church. The
Master speaking words that a man has never spoken before. This
sermon tears into the heart of what Biblical Christianity supposed to be. This
sermon points out the outward walk and the inward habit of mind, of one’s life
in Christ. This
sermon called “The Sermon On The Mount”
is the greatest sermon ever preached, and it exposes the very core of your
being.
The Sermon on the Mount is the most quoted section of the
Bible, next to the Ten Commandments.
It
contains the Golden Rule. Matthew 7:12
The
Lord’s Prayer. Matthew 6:9-15
One
of the most misunderstood portions of scripture. Matthew 7:1-6
His
solution for anger and anxiety. Matt 5:21-26; Matt 6;25-34
In
the sermon, Jesus openly comments about divorce and remarriage. Matt
5:31-32
Jesus
speaks about the true characteristics of his followers, characteristics which
are almost universally rejected today.
One theologian wrote
“Most people like the Sermon on the Mount
because they do not really know what it says.”
This
is Jesus’ first major message in the gospel of Matthew. This
sermon is also recorded in the gospel of Luke. (Luke 6:17-49) Between the two records,
Matthew contains more of the sermon.
D.A Carson said in his book “Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount,” ”The
more I read these chapters the more I am both drawn to them and shamed by them.
Their brilliant light draws me like a moth to a spotlight; but the light is so
bright that it sears and burns. No room is left for forms of piety which are
nothing more than veneer and sham. Perfection is demanded. Jesus says, “be
perfect…as your heavenly Father is perfect. “ The
great theme of these three chapters speaks about the Kingdom of God.
Side note:
“The
kingdom of heaven” was
Matthew’s customary expression for what other New Testament writers preferred
to call “the kingdom of God” Matthew
used this expression because like many Jews of his day who would avoid using
the word “God”. They
felt it was too holy, too exalted; therefore rewordings like “Heaven” were adopted. But understand!
Kingdom of heaven is identical to the kingdom of God. These
three chapters of Matthew are concerned with entering the kingdom, which is equivalent to entering
into life. As Jesus said,
"…Let the little children come to me and do not hinder them, for to such belongs
the kingdom of heaven." And he laid his hands on them and went away. And
behold, a man came up to him, saying, "Teacher, what good deed must I do
to have eternal life?" Matt 19:14-16
What we need to understand is that this sermon deals with the
internal
and not external,
the spiritual and moral, rather than the physical and political. The
greatest concern in this sermon is the eternal
soul of man.
Augustine called it
“The perfect standard of the Christian
life.”
Dietrich Bonhoeffer
based his classic book, “The Cost Of
Discipleship” upon this sermon that Jesus preached in the open air.
For
the child of God it’s simply
the greatest sermon ever preached.
Martyn Lloyd Jones asked
“What does the Sermon On The Mount mean
to us? Where does it come in our lives and what is its place in our thinking
and outlook? What is our relationship to this extraordinary Sermon that has
such a prominent position in these three chapters in the Gospel according to
St. Matthew?”
See! This sermon goes contrary to any generation, location or
century, because this sermon goes against human societies and governments. This
message goes against the social norms of today! Because it challenges and destroys
your worldview. This
sermon clearly shows us exactly where we stand in relation to the kingdom and
eternity. No
other section of Scripture makes us face ourselves like the Sermon on the
Mount. It
is the antidote to the deception and sham that plagues Christianity. Every
time you read the “Beatitudes” you
see where you fall short of this amazing revelation.
This
Sermon exposes us to
the X-Rays of
Christ’s words.
Why? Because
in Christ’s kingdom the most exalted person are those who are lowliest in the
world’s estimation. Jesus
declared that John
the Baptist was
the greatest man who had ever lived until that time. In Matthew 11:11 we read
“Truly, I say to you, among those born of women there has arisen no one greater than John the Baptist.
Yet the one who is least in the kingdom of heaven is greater than he.” Yet
John the Baptist had no possessions, had no home, lived in the wilderness and
dressed himself in a hair garment and ate locusts and wild honey. He
wasn’t part of a religious system or had a high position in the government. He
preached a message that that the world’s eyes would see as completely
irrelevant and absurd. By
the social norm he was an outcast, a misfit and a failure, yet he received the highest praise from our Lord.
“This what the sermon on
the mount addresses.”
It
strikes the very heart of mankind to examine their lives; or to turn away and
call it foolishness. Very
similar to many great to mediocre messages preached in pulpits across the globe
today. You’ll
either respond out of adoration, or you will reject this message as your heart
becomes callus and numb. This
sermon speaks into every heart and forces
us to examine our own hearts in light of His words. What A. M. Hunter wrote back in 1965 is still true today, “After nineteen hundred years the Sermon on the Mount still haunts men.
They may praise it as Mahatma Gandhi did; or like Nietzsche, they may curse it.
They cannot ignore it.” This
sermon speaks directly to the heart of mankind and exposes us to our depravity
and unreconciled heart to the truth of God’s Word. But in this!
God gives us grace to face this powerful sermon seriously and honestly and
prayerfully until we become living examples of it.
Here is the warning for all of us
as we approach this sermon.
And
that is the tendency to fix
our eyes on
a certain particular statement and to concentrate on that over the whole of this sermon that Jesus preached. It’s
that idea that I will have people come to me and say “I am going to be most interested when you come to explain this part…” To
do such a thing is a “betrayal” to
this Sermon on the Mount as a whole.
Now listen to me carefully! To jump only to a particular portion and
overlook the rest as least important is a disservice
to this Sermon. This
sermon seen as a whole, is greater than a collection of parts and snippets…we must never lose sight of the whole. To
do so, it can lead to social applications which end in complete fallacy or
heresy. For example when Jesus speaks on “turning the other cheek”; or “Judge not, that you be not judged.” It’s
taking Scripture out of context and turning it to fit their social norm and
making it say something completely different than Jesus intended for His
audience. For example! “Turn the other cheek” means I denounce all forms
of war as being unchristian, so God calls us all to be pacifists.
No, that is not what
Jesus is
saying here.
This
is why we need to read this Sermon as a whole, and not in parts. Just
as you would listen to a musical composition of a symphony. The song is telling
a story as a whole, not just in parts. This
is how were supposed to approach this Sermon….the
whole sermon.
Here are some things I want us to observe and prepare for, as
we approach this powerful sermon by Christ, Himself.
1. Jesus’
Sermon Is Radical But Not Entirely New.
In
the Jewish context, Jesus is presented as a prophet, just like those in the Old
Testament. Jesus
is calling people to reconsider who God is and what he desires for His created
children. What
Jesus speaks about is not an outward conformity but inward transformation by
His grace. The
message is that God is our Father who sees and cares about the heart, not just
external righteous deeds and religion. What do I mean by that? What
Jesus says and boldly proclaims is something that has been proclaimed for the
many years previously.
For example!
David said
“Blessed is the one whose transgression is forgiven, whose sin is covered. Blessed
is the man against whom the LORD counts no iniquity, and in whose spirit there
is no deceit.” Psalm 32:1-2
Moses said
“You shall be holy to me, for I the LORD am holy and have separated you from
the peoples, that you should be mine.” Lev 20:26
Isaiah spoke radically
“Behold, the LORD's hand is not shortened, that it cannot save, or his ear
dull, that it cannot hear; but your iniquities have made a separation between
you and your God, and your sins have hidden his face from you so that he does
not hear. For your hands are defiled with blood and your fingers with iniquity;
your lips have spoken lies; your tongue mutters wickedness.” Isaiah 59:1-3
Listen to the radical words of Daniel “I prayed to the LORD my God
and made confession, saying, "O Lord, the great and awesome God, who keeps
covenant and steadfast love with those who love him and keep his commandments,
we have sinned and done wrong and acted wickedly and rebelled, turning aside
from your commandments and rules. We have not listened to your servants the
prophets, who spoke in your name to our kings, our princes, and our fathers,
and to all the people of the land.” Daniel 9:4-6
Jesus’ sermon was radical but nothing new as He said "Do not think that I
have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them
but to fulfill them. For truly, I say to you, until heaven and earth pass away,
not an iota, not a dot, will pass from the Law until all is accomplished.” Matt
5:17-18
But what’s amazing about this
sermon
is what happens at the end.
We read
“And when Jesus finished these sayings, the crowds were astonished at his teaching, for he was teaching them as one
who had authority, and not as their scribes.” Matt 7:28-29. At
the end of the sermon the crowds are amazed, but this isn’t so much because the
content is new. But
because of the clarity, strength, and
authority with which Jesus teaches. His
teachings are radical, but not out in left field where they wouldn’t understand
what He meant in the culture of that day.
2. Jesus’
Sermon Is Meant To Show You Your Deep Need Of His Grace, And That You’re Not
Beyond The Reach Of This Grace Either.
What
Jesus says exposes our hearts to ask “Then
who can be saved” The
Old Testament law demonstrates man’s need of salvation, and the New Testament
message offers the Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ. The
Sermon on the Mount clarifies the
reasons for the curse and shows that man has no righteousness that can survive
the scrutiny of God. The
blessedness that Christ’s offer is not dependent
on self-effort or self-righteousness, but on the new nature God gives.
The
Kingdom of God has been set apart to righteousness. Rom
14:17
The
fruit of the Spirit is in all righteousness. Eph 5:9
The
Scriptures instruct us in righteousness. 2 Tim 3:16
God’s
chastisement yields the fruit of righteousness. Heb 12:11
God’s
righteousness has no fellowship with unrighteousness. 2
Cor 6:14
His righteousness is evidence of the new birth. “If you know that He is
righteous, you may be sure that everyone who practices righteousness has been
born of Him.” 1 John 2:29. This
sermon begins with the presentation of the new
sovereign Man.
The One who will not fall,
and One
who brings blessing rather
than cursing.
As one theologian said
“The first Adam was tested in a beautiful
garden and failed; the last Adam was tested in a threatening wilderness and
succeeded.” In
Jesus Christ, a new reality has come. A new Man and new King of the earth came to reverse
the terrible curse of the first king.
3. Jesus’
Sermon Is Meant For You To Examine And Abandon Your Worldview For A Biblical
One.
Abandoning
your theories, your opinions on every aspect of one’s life as we prepare for
eternity. Your
righteousness will never exceed the Scribes or the Pharisee’s and unfortunately
for them neither will theirs, gain the Kingdom of Heaven. The
Pharisee’s believed the right religion consisted on divine laws and religious tradition. There
primary concern was for complete observance of the Mosaic Law and everything
else that was handed done by various Rabbis’ over the centuries….an outward conformity. For example!
A right theology, living in the right way, separating ourselves from
worldliness, taking stands on moral issues, and so on, are noble things; but it
has to come from an internal life and
attitude.
It’s not a system to say,
“This or that is wrong.” It reveals
that it grieves the heart of God because he has put His truth into our hearts. It’s
not an external conformity but an internal one that has been transformed
by the gospel. It’s
not just being religious and following tradition. It’s a heart change that is set to please a holy
God. Remember what it says in 1 Sam 16:7 “But the LORD said to
Samuel, "Do not look on his appearance or on the height of his stature,
because I have rejected him. For the LORD sees not as man sees: man looks on
the outward appearance, but the LORD looks on the heart." Solomon said
“Keep your heart with all vigilance, for from it flow the springs of life. This
sermon exposes our worldview with the correct one that is only pleasing to God….and
the only one that gain Heaven’s blessings.
John MacArthur sums up well the importance
of this Sermon and
why we need to study it:
1. It
shows the absolute necessity of the new birth. Its high standards go far beyond
the Mosaic Law. Man must not only do right, he must be right. No other
scripture more clearly shows man’s desperate situation without God.
2. It
intends to drive the listener to Jesus Christ as man’s only hope of meeting
God’s standards. Man needs a supernatural power to enable him to live up to the
divine standards, and that is only possible through Christ.
3. The
sermon gives God’s pattern for happiness and for true success. It reveals what
God has designed man to be. In it we find the way of joy, peace, and
contentment.
4. A
life obedient to the principles of the Sermon on the Mount is the church’s
greatest tool for evangelism.
5.The
life obedient to the maxims of this proclamation is the only life that is
pleasing to God.
Understand! Those
who enter the Kingdom of Heaven must have a righteousness that surpasses that
of the Scribes and Pharisees for they only had the self-righteousness of
legalism which says, “I am good because I
do (or do not do) these things.” True righteousness
is unconcerned with self-proclaimed goodness.
For true righteousness comes
from the heart and says,
“I love you Lord, help me to
do whatever pleases You.”
As Paul wrote
“who gave himself for us to redeem us from all lawlessness and to purify for
himself a people for his own possession who are zealous for good works.” Titus
2:14. Jesus
died in order that I might now live the
Sermon on the Mount though His finished work on the Cross. That’s
what we’re going to see over the coming months as we dive into the greatest message ever preached!
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